{"id":373,"date":"2008-07-19T14:38:44","date_gmt":"2008-07-19T13:38:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp\/wordpress\/kurdish-dialectology\/"},"modified":"2023-02-21T14:53:27","modified_gmt":"2023-02-21T14:53:27","slug":"kurdish-dialectology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?p=373","title":{"rendered":"Kurdish dialectology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rtejustify\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dialectology\">Dialectology<\/a> is a sub-field of historical linguistics, the scientific study of linguistic dialect. It studies variations in language based primarily on geographic distribution and their associated features. Dialectology treats such topics as divergence of two local dialects from a common ancestor and synchronic variation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"rtejustify\">Dialectologists are ultimately concerned with grammatical features which correspond to regional areas. Thus, they are usually dealing with populations living in their areas for generations without moving, but also with immigrant groups bringing their languages to new settlements.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"rteleft\">The Dialects of Kurdish Language<\/h2>\n<p>This section is currently available in Kurdish and Persian only. Please view these section at the provided link below.<\/p>\n<div class=\"rtecenter\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Zeb\u00edh\u00ed (1967); <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=143\">Northern Group<\/a> ; <a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=145\">Central Group<\/a> ; <a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=147\">Southern Group<\/a> ; <a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=155\">Hawrami<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=153\">Dimili<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"rteleft\"><\/h3>\n<p class=\"rtecenter\">Table 1) Some alternative names for the Dialect Groups in Kurdish language.<\/p>\n<table class=\"academy\" border=\"1\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"3\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\" height=\"30\">\n<p align=\"center\"><a class=\"ext\" href=\"https:\/\/kurdistanica.com\/435\/mehrdad-m-r-izady\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">M. Izady<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><br \/>\n1992<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\" height=\"30\">\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/?q=node\/56\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">A. Hassanpour<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><br \/>\n1989<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\" height=\"30\">\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=534\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">D.N. MacKenzie<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><br \/>\n1981<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td align=\"middle\" valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\" height=\"30\">\n<p class=\"rtecenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?p=265\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">J. Nebez<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><br \/>\n1976<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #cccc00 none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;\" align=\"middle\" valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\" height=\"30\">\n<p class=\"rtecenter\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?p=245\">A. Zeb\u00edh\u00ed<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong><br \/>\n1967<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">North Kurm\u00e2nji<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Kurmanci<\/span><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Northern Group<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">North Kirmanci<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffcc99 none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=143\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Northern Group<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">South Kurm\u00e2nji<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Sorani<\/span><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Central Group<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Middle Kirmanci<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffcc99 none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=145\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Central Group<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Dimili<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Hawrami<\/span><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Non-Kurdish<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Goran\u00ed \/ Zazai<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffcc99 none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=155\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Hawrami<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> \/ <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=153\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Dimili<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Gur\u00e2ni<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Kirmashani<\/span><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Southern Group<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">South Kirmanci<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffcc99 none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"20%\">\n<p align=\"justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/?page_id=147\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Southern Group<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 class=\"rteleft\"><strong>Source:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li class=\"rteleft\">Prof. M\u00ednorsk\u00ed, Kurdnewey m\u00e9d\u00e9kanin, werg\u00e9rran\u00ed D. Kemal Mezher Ehmed, govar\u00ed korr\u00ed zanyar\u00ed Kurd, Berg\u00ed yekem, bend\u00ed yekem, Sall\u00ed 1973, Bexda, Laperr\u00ed 563.<\/li>\n<li class=\"rteleft\">Dr. Moy\u00edn, Burahan\u00ed Qatie&#8217;, berg\u00ed yek, laperr\u00ed 37-41.<\/li>\n<li class=\"rteleft\">Dr. Mihmed\u00ed Mukr\u00ed, Goran\u00ed ya tranehay Kurd\u00ed, Taran, Kit\u00e9bxaney Danish, 1957, laperr\u00ed 8.<\/li>\n<li class=\"rteleft\">D\u00fa nawcey pic\u00fakin le mellbend\u00ed zarawey Bash\u00far\u00edda.<\/li>\n<li class=\"rteleft\">Dr. Kemal Fuad, Zarawekan\u00ed ziman\u00ed Kurd\u00ed u ziman\u00ed edeb\u00ed u n\u00fas\u00ednyan, govar\u00ed korr\u00ed zanyar\u00ed Kurd, Jhimare 4, Sall\u00ed 1971, Bexda, Laperr\u00ed 22.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dialectology is a sub-field of historical linguistics, the scientific study of linguistic dialect. It studies variations in language based primarily on geographic distribution and their associated<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2511,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-language","tag-dialectology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=373"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3201,"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/373\/revisions\/3201"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdishacademy.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}